翻訳と辞書 ・ St. John's Church, Lüneburg ・ St. John's Church, Mainz ・ St. John's Church, Malmö ・ St. John's Church, Mansfield ・ St. John's Church, Marchington Woodlands ・ St. John's Church, Meerut ・ St. John's Church, Oakfield, Ryde ・ St. John's Church, Peshawar ・ St. John's Church, Philadelphia ・ St. John's Church, Plön ・ St. John's Church, Portland ・ St. John's Church, Riga ・ St. John's Church, Saldus ・ St. John's Church, Stockholm ・ St. John's Church, Tallinn ・ St. John's Church, Tartu ・ St. John's Church, Vellore ・ St. John's Church, Worksop ・ St. John's Church, Wroxall ・ St. John's City Council ・ St. John's Co-Cathedral ・ St. John's College (Annapolis/Santa Fe) ・ St. John's College (Brantford) ・ St. John's College (Harare, Zimbabwe) ・ St. John's College (Kansas) ・ St. John's College De La Salle ・ St. John's College High School ・ St. John's College High School, Belize ・ St. John's College Panadura ・ St. John's College, Agra
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St. John's Church, Tartu : ウィキペディア英語版 | St. John's Church, Tartu
St. John's Church, Tartu ((エストニア語:Jaani kirik)) is a Brick Gothic Lutheran church, one of the landmarks of the city of Tartu, Estonia. It is dedicated to Saint John the Evangelist, a disciple of Jesus Christ and author of the fourth Christian Gospel. ==History==
Initially, St John's was a Catholic church, as the eldest parts of the current building originate from the 14th century. Before that, there has been a church building on the same place at least since the first half of the 13th century. Archaeological investigations have indicated that there may well have been a wooden church here in the 12th century. This is particularly remarkable because the national Christianisation did not take place until much later.〔(Tartu Jaani ), tartu.ee, retrieved 28 December 2013〕 The red brick building has seen extensive changes, as it was largely rebuilt after both the Great Northern War and World War II. Baroque chapels were added in 1746 and 1769. The church is now part of the Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church.〔(St Johns Church ), Visit Estonia, retrieved 27 December 2013〕 The Great Fire of Tartu started near the church in 1775 and the church and nearby Uppsala House were spared the destruction which destroyed nearly two hundred houses.
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